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Interpersonal neurobiology is essentially an interdisciplinary field which brings together many areas of science including but not limited to anthropology, biology, linguistics, mathematics, physics, and psychology to determine common findings of the human experience from different perspectives. Interpersonal neurobiology ultimately has brought such fields together to create a definition of the human mind and what the mind needs for maximum health. History Dr. Dan Siegal, a pioneer in the field of mental health, is known for his work on interpersonal neurobiology and is an expert on mindfulness....

Electroconvulsive therapy (or ECT) is a psychiatric treatment with a long and controversial history. The treatment involves briefly passing an electrical current through the brain. This procedure is not used to treat borderline personality disorder (BPD), but it is used to treat severe depression that has not responded to adequate medication trials and under other clinical circumstances. Since many people with borderline personality disorder also suffer from depression, some people who receive electroconvulsive therapy have BPD....

Painting a toddler’s fingernails and toenails seems like harmless fun; some salons even offer manicures and pedicures for children. And the idea often delights young children who love bright colors or who want new ways to express themselves (or feel a bit more grown-up). Before you paint your child’s nails, it’s worth learning about nail polish safety. Many polish brands contain chemicals that may affect your decision. Toxins Found in Many Nail Polishes That pretty bottle of nail polish may be a mix of chemicals that some researchers say are potentially harmful and toxic....

Leta Stetter Hollingworth was an early pioneer in psychology who is best known for her contributions to the study of intelligence testing and giftedness. While some of her contemporaries believed that intelligence was largely the result of genetic inheritance, Hollingworth felt that education and environment played a more critical role. Best Known For Research on exceptional childrenThe psychology of womenWork in clinical psychologyWork in educational psychology Birth and Death May 25, 1886 - November 27, 1939...

The cervix is the lower portion of the uterus that functions as a “door” between the womb and the vagina. Primarily composed of fibromuscular tissue, the cervix is normally long, firm, and thick and should stay that way for the majority of pregnancy. Sometimes, though, the cervix begins to shorten months before the baby is due to be born. This is called a short cervix. Overview Pre-pregnancy, the cervix is typically four to five inches in length....

Heroin is a growing problem among adults. According to the National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH), heroin use has been on the rise since 2007. In 2020, 907,000 people reported using heroin in the past year. The greatest increase in use was in 18- to 25-year-olds. In teens, heroin use has been on the decline. Less than 1% of teens in eighth, 10th, and 12th grades reported recent use....

If your feet overpronate, or roll inward when you’re running, the right pair of running shoes can help. Shoes for overpronators can control motion, maintain stability, and help you avoid injuries. Running shoes for overpronators should have thick cushioning in the sole and stiff support to control any side-to-side motion. Along with these features, we evaluated each pick in the roundup for stability, durability, and range of sizes. Reviewed & Approved...

Mental illness is common within the homeless population. In fact, studies have shown that up to a third of unhoused individuals have a serious mental illness, including schizophrenia, depression, bipolar disorder, anxiety, and substance abuse disorders. Key Takeaways Up to a third of homeless people have serious mental health issues, like depression and substance abuse disorders. Governor Gavin Newsom recently unveiled a plan to tackle the issue in California, involving the creation of mental health courts in every county....

The importance of mother and baby photography is often overlooked by new parents. While it’s certainly nice to have professional family photos taken, there’s something special about a shot that features just mommy and baby alone. Finding a Photographer Any good family portrait photographer can take mother and baby photos as part of a larger family session. However, since this is not a standard grouping, it is a good idea to mention your plan when scheduling your appointment....

Estimates suggest that somewhere between five and seven percent of the adult population in the United States has ADHD. However, only about 20% of those individuals are ever treated for the condition. While some with ADHD may choose to go without treatment, many adults who have the condition simply don’t recognize that they even have it. This can create a wide variety of problems in a person’s life, ranging from academic struggles to relationship conflicts....

Most people learn about forgiveness fairly early on in life: a kid does something mean, they apologize, you tell them that they’re forgiven. But later in life, it can be much more difficult to let go and forgive people for their wrongdoings. What Is Forgiveness? Because it’s so often thought of in religious contexts, forgiveness can be a difficult word to succinctly define. That said, Joanna North, a philosophy professor at the University of London, described the idea behind forgiveness in her book, “Wrongdoing and Forgiveness”:...

According to the National Retail Federation, the average family spends almost than $700 on children’s clothing, electronics, and back-to-school supplies each year. For families who are struggling to pay rent and buy groceries, that cash is hard to come by. Instead of spending money you don’t have, or expecting your kids to go without, take advantage of the following sources of free backpacks and school supplies in your area. How to Find Free Backpacks and School Supplies Check in your local area for these suppliers of free backpacks and school supplies....

The philosopher Aristotle described what it means to be emotionally intelligent hundreds of years before the term became popular. He said: “Anyone can become angry—that is easy. But to be angry with the right person, to the right degree, at the right time, for the right purpose, and in the right way—that is not easy.” The quote perfectly sums up a concept that has become a hot topic in psychology, education, and business: emotional intelligence....

Amanda is a Latin name meaning “loveable” or “worthy of love.” The name was first recorded in 1212 in Warwickshire, England. It was a popular literary name in the 17th and 18th centuries and was also a staple of the 1980s. How Popular Is the Name Amanda? Along with leg warmers, big hair, and acid-wash jeans, the name Amanda was one of the biggest trends of the 1980s. It was less popular until the 1970s, and in 1979 it broke into the top five names in the United States....

For toddlers, play isn’t just about having fun, it’s a crucial part of learning all about the world around them. However, a new study has found that allowing your baby to safely play with household items—such as wooden spoons, cardboard boxes or plastic containers—can encourage their development just as much as toys. “Children are just as happy to play with tupperware and boxes and paper and pillows,” says Catherine Tamis-LeMonda, PhD, the study’s lead author and Professor of Applied Psychology at New York University....

Self-mutilation is very difficult to understand if you have never experienced the urge to engage in this behavior yourself. If you have a friend or family member with borderline personality disorder (BPD) who self-mutilates, it can be scary, confusing, and frustrating. By understanding why self-mutilation occurs, you can help your loved one cope with these urges and act as a support network for that individual. The content of this article may be very triggering if you engage in self-mutilation....

When it comes to good-for-you drinks, green tea is at the top of the list. Delicious served hot or iced, it is a heartwarming or refreshing drink that delivers health perks without any calories or artificial add-ins. For many parents-to-be, sipping green tea while pregnant may seem like the perfect way to stay hydrated while escaping the monotony of plain water. As long as you are keeping tabs on how much you’re drinking, it can be a safe alternative!...

If you are pregnant and wanting to add some surf to your turf, we have good news! Cooked shrimp is safe to eat during pregnancy. Not only that but it’s also a nutrient rich option. Crystal A. Terrill, D.O., FACOG, an OBGYN at Longstreet Clinic in Georgia, recommends eating shrimp while pregnant. “Shrimp is safe to consume in pregnancy due to its low mercury content,” she says. “It is also…high in protein making it a healthy food choice for pregnant women....

Shortly after you give birth, your baby’s umbilical cord is snipped, leaving behind a small stump that will fall off within a few weeks. Before you’re ready to leave the hospital with your newborn, it’s important to know how to care for the umbilical cord stump. Your doctor or nurse will likely briefly go over basic tips, but you may feel so overwhelmed with information that you find yourself unclear on how to deal with the belly button area once you get home....

Eating lunch is not only important for your child’s physical growth, it can also help them stay focused and mentally sharp. But that won’t happen if the lunch comes back home barely touched. Equally frustrating is when the lunchbox becomes a sticky mess. There’s the apple with just one bite out of it, the spilled, half-eaten yogurt container, the wrappers of anything that’s been opened, and the remainder of now-inedible food....