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Thanks to years of research, doctors and health professionals now have a full menu of options to treat alcohol use disorders. Building on this progress, scientists continue to work on new medications and discover new ways to improve the effectiveness, accessibility, quality, and cost-effectiveness of treatment for people who have alcohol use disorders. According to research, medications seem to be a positive part of the most effective combination for treatment for alcohol use disorders....

Anxiety is a common secondary emotion. A secondary emotion is one that is experienced in place of another emotion that is difficult for the person to feel or express. A primary emotion is the initial reactions that we have. For example, anxiety can be a secondary emotion for anger, jealousy, hurt, disappointment, embarrassment, and sadness. You can also experience two secondary emotions at once, like anger and anxiety. Understanding primary and secondary emotions helps us have a deeper understanding of ourselves and where the reactions are coming from....

What Is ‘High-Functioning’ Depression? Depression is a mental health condition that affects one in six people at some point during their lifetime. It can take many different shapes and forms, and affect people in different ways. ‘High-functioning’ depression is not a term used in the “Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders” (DSM-5-TR), the tool that clinicians use to diagnose mental health conditions. Instead, it is a colloquial term that has gained popularity in recent years to describe hidden symptoms of depression that often go unnoticed by others and don’t appear to impair day-to-day functioning....

Insomnia is a common problem throughout the world. According to estimates, it is believed to affect approximately 33% of the world’s population. Even people without chronic insomnia often struggle with sleep problems. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), a third of adults in the United States report that they get less than the recommended amount of sleep each night. Because of this, it is important to understand how sleep affects mental health and well-being....

When does family nudity become inappropriate? There really is no right answer to this question, nor is there a set age. The key is to take cues from your child. When he stops being comfortable with family nudity, then it should stop. If he starts closing the door when he gets dressed or uses the toilet or asks if he can take a shower without your assistance, that might be a good time to begin to start considering a privacy policy....

If you love working with children, then maybe you have also considered a career as a child psychologist. These professionals attend specifically to the psychological concerns of children, making it an exciting career choice for many students interested in child development and mental health. Before you decide if this career path is the best choice for you, learn more about the job duties, educational requirements and job outlook for child psychologists in this career overview....

It’s normal for all kids to be defiant sometimes. But kids with oppositional defiant disorder are defiant almost all the time. Oppositional defiant disorder (ODD) is a behavior disorder that begins before a child reaches the age of 8 and persists through the teen years. With early intervention and treatment, symptoms can improve. Symptoms When children have ODD, their behavior problems interfere with their daily lives. They’re likely to have educational difficulties....

As yoga has become mainstream in the West, its potential health benefits have become more widely recognized. Yoga is clearly more than a trendy diversion—but does it have specific benefits for patients with eating disorders? General Benefits of Yoga According to the Yoga Alliance, “yoga was developed up to 5,000 years ago in India as a comprehensive system for well-being on all levels: physical, mental, emotional, and spiritual.” Although there are a wide variety of approaches to its practice, all approaches to yoga strive to improve health....

The name Lucas is from the Greek name Loukas. Interestingly, Lucas also means “man from Lucania,” a historical region of southern Italy the name of which is thought to mean white or light. This makes sense since Lucas means “bringer of light” in Latin. In the Bible, Luke the Evangelist is considered one of the four authors of the gospels. He is thought to have been a physician. Catholics regard him as the patron saint of doctors, artists, and creatives....

Luke is an English form of the Latin Lucas, from the Greek name Loukas meaning “from Lucania,” referring to the region in southern Italy. How Popular Is the Name Luke? The name Luke has been a top 500 name for boys in the U.S. since 1955, but it got a bump in the late 1970s and early ‘80s. This is perhaps because of the 1977 release of the first “Star Wars” film, featuring Luke Skywalker as its central character....

Naltrexone injection is a medication that is used in conjunction with other methods to treat both alcohol use disorder and opioid use disorder. The medication has become one of the most effective pharmaceutical treatments for alcohol use disorder because it works to reduce the chemical effects that alcohol has on the brain, potentially leading to decreased cravings and alcohol use. It can also be effective in the treatment of opioid dependence....

Psychotropic drugs are medications that alter mood, perceptions, and behavior. Particularly when used in combination with psychotherapy, psychotropic drugs can be powerful tools in managing conditions such as borderline personality disorder (BPD), anxiety, bipolar disorder, depression, and schizophrenia. About 20% of respondents in the 2020 National Health Interview Survey (NHIS) reported taking psychotropic drugs. How Psychotropics Work Psychotropic drugs help control symptoms of mental illness such as mood swings, explosive anger, hallucinations/delusions, and other issues that can interfere with therapy....

Saying “relationships are hard” is so common that it’s a cliché now. But it’s also true. Even when people get along really well, stress and daily life can cause conflicts that seem difficult or even impossible to resolve. Relationship counseling can help people in these tough situations to work through their problems, move beyond them, and be better partners overall. This article discusses the basics of relationship counseling, including when it may be helpful, what to expect from counseling, and how to find a qualified therapist....

Borderline personality disorder (BPD) is associated with a number of different signs and symptoms. In order to be diagnosed with BPD, an individual must meet just five out of a total of nine diagnostic criteria, meaning that BPD in one person can look very different from BPD in another. This has led some experts to wonder whether there are actually distinct types of borderline personalities. BPD Subtypes in Popular Media In popular media and pop psychology books, there is a great deal of discussion of different BPD subtypes....

Can’t remember the name of the person you just met—again? Forgot where you parked—again? Episodes of forgetfulness like these can be nerve-wracking. Some people find them a little scary. When this sort of thing happens frequently, people may even fear that they have a brain-related problem or are developing some form of dementia, such as Alzheimer’s disease. When you forget something you just thought about, it means you have a lapse in short-term memory....

Single parenting has become increasingly common as more single mothers, fathers, grandparents, and other caregivers raise children without a co-parent. According to a survey by the Pew Research Center, almost a quarter of all children in the U.S. under the age of 18 live in a single-parent household. Single parents often face unique stresses, which can often contribute to feelings of exhaustion. There are a few things single parents can do to help manage their stress and avoid burnout....

Toddlers and small children have earned a reputation for being rambunctious, but parents can teach kids to stop roughhousing and play more gently. With a little practice, you can teach your child to face younger siblings, playmates, and pets with a softer touch. Gentle vs. Rough Play in Small Children There are many reasons why you wish to have your toddler or small child learn to play gently. If your child is having a play date, you may be worried about roughhousing....

Imagine, if you can, working with your partner and parenting with them. Now add four kids. That’s exactly what Ted Iobst and Christy MacGregor are living every day as the founders of the baby gear brand Colugo. They’re also busy raising their four children: Fritz and Lark (5-year-old twins), Win (2 years old), and Holland (8 months old), Parents don’t work 9 a.m. to 5 p.m.—we work 7 a.m. to 7 p....

Treadmills are an exercise staple—and for good reason. They’re consistent, convenient, a reliable workout, and adjust to your respective fitness level. And while they’re great on their own, a few accessories can make them even better. If you’re worried about damaging your floors, not having a water bottle holder, or wish you could enhance a treadmill’s entertainment options, you’ve come to the right place. We scoured the internet to find the best-in-class accessories—including floor mats, device mounts, reading racks, fans, and cleaning kits—to complement your workout experience....

Psychology classes are sometimes a struggle for students, especially for those with little or no background in the subject. For this reason, it is extra important to establish good study habits. Because psychology is such a diverse field, students may occasionally feel overwhelmed by the sheer amount of information on the subject. Students of psychology soon realize that the subject covers a huge range of material. An introductory course alone encompasses discussions of psychology’s philosophical background, social statistics, biological influences, experimental methods, and much more....