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Identifying specific skill deficits is the first step educators take when they attempt to design appropriate instruction for a child diagnosed with learning disabilities in basic math or applied math. Special education teachers typically use standardized diagnostic assessment, observations, and analysis of student work to identify specific areas of weakness. Teachers then develop instruction and select appropriate strategies. Are you concerned that your child might have a learning disability in math?...

Continuous positive airway pressure, commonly called CPAP, is a type of respiratory support or noninvasive mechanical ventilation used in adult and pediatric patients. In premature babies, CPAP is delivered through a set of nasal prongs or through a small mask that fits snugly over a baby’s nose. Like nasal cannula, CPAP is used to deliver constant air pressure into a baby’s nose, which helps the air sacs in their lungs stay open and helps prevent apnea....

While we all marvel at the miracle of fetal development and the wonders of birth, we very often fail to look at the miraculous organ the placenta. This organ grows from the time of conception to eventually take over the production of hormones needed to sustain the pregnancy at around 12 weeks gestation (from your last menstrual period). It supplies your growing baby with a means of obtaining nutrients for development as well as a method of waste disposal....

What Is Dissociation? Dissociation is a disconnection between a person’s sensory experience, thoughts, sense of self, or personal history. If you have trouble remembering a certain period of time in your life, for example, you may be experiencing a type of dissociation called dissociative amnesia. This disconnection can occur as part of a dissociation disorder, or it may be a symptom of another mental health issue. For instance, people with borderline personality disorder, post-traumatic stress disorder, and schizophrenia sometimes experience dissociation....

You may have heard that drinking wine or any other alcohol during pregnancy can have bad consequences for the health of your baby. This advice is in line with what health experts recommend; according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP), and the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG), there is no safe amount of alcohol consumption at any time in pregnancy....

If someone sincerely wants help and is committed to stop drinking alcohol or doing drugs, there are several options available that cost very little or nothing at all. Professional Rehab Centers Yes, most residential treatment centers are very expensive and often require that you have good credit and good insurance to attend. However, there are many facilities that offer alternative payment options, payment assistance, or sliding-scale pricing. It doesn’t hurt to ask....

You’ve done all the research and picked out the perfect preschool for your child. Last night, you made sure your little one got to bed early so he’d wake up ready to go. A backpack stuffed with supplies like crayons, paper, and glue sticks is waiting by the front door. That all-important first-day-of-school outfit is hanging in the closet, and the snack you’ve made to share with the class is wrapped and ready to go....

To help you better navigate the world of dating, you can begin your journey by first dating yourself. It’s difficult to evaluate the suitability of someone else as a partner if you haven’t taken the time to get to know yourself. Your relationship with others will be affected by how you view yourself. If you’ve had a hard time dating, either because you’ve been rejected, you’re constantly disappointed, or you’re just not meeting the right type of partner, it might be time to go inward....

When you decide to start therapy, it can be difficult to find the right therapist who can meet your needs and can truly understand you. LGBTQ+ clients specifically might want to find a therapist who shares their identity and understands their experience existing in a cisnormative and heteronormative world. However, many therapists do not choose to share identity information in a way that is easily accessible to potential clients. This article offers tips and resources for finding an LGBTQ+ therapist....

If your partner is going to therapy, whether at your urging or of their own volition, you may wonder how you can support them. Should you bring it up and ask how therapy is going? Should you offer to accompany them? Or, should you wait until they say something first? Because you love them, it can be hard to watch your partner go through something difficult. It can also be hard to accept that they are not all right and need help from sources outside your relationship....

IVF refund programs offer the possibility of a full or partial refund if IVF treatment is not successful. These programs are sometimes called IVF shared risk because the clinic is also taking a risk that they will need to return some or all of the money. IVF is very expensive, and oftentimes, a couple can’t afford to take a risk of IVF treatment and still afford adoption fees if things don’t succeed....

Maeve is a traditional Irish name that is steadily rising in popularity. The name comes from the Old Irish name Medb, which may mean “the intoxicating one” or “she who rules.” The name appears in Irish mythology, too, as the name of the Queen of Connacht and the name of the queen of the fairies. How Popular Is the Name Maeve? Until the 1990s, the name Maeve was rare in the U....

What Is Reactive Attachment Disorder? Reactive attachment disorder (RAD) is a rare but serious condition in which an infant or young child does not form healthy and secure bonds with their primary caregivers. Children with this condition struggle to form relationships with others, rarely seek comfort from caregivers, and have trouble managing their emotions. Babies bond with adults who provide them with consistent, loving care. They recognize the adults who protect them and calm them when they’re feeling stressed....

When it comes to children in the classroom who have been traumatized or who have PTSD, something as simple as a teacher raising their voice to get everyone’s attention can trigger a negative response from the student. The child may begin acting out or be disruptive. This happens because the teacher raising their voice reminds him in some way of the traumatic event and causes a fight or flight reaction in the child’s body....

Although we’re all different, many of the emotions we feel are the same. Yet, we don’t talk much about the way we feel or how we think. Consequently, many people worry about their mental health and feel alone with their concerns. As a therapist, I have the honor of listening to people share their deepest secrets and tell me about the experiences that have caused them pain. They share what they’re really thinking, feeling, and doing....

If you pronate, experience plantar fasciitis, or find your feet move around the shoe as you run, consider running shoes with good cushioning to fend off pain before an injury develops. The best cushioned runnings shoes for women are sized properly, shock absorbent, affordable, and equipped with any extra features you need. When choosing running shoes (especially for the first time), it is important to get properly fitted. Your running shoe size is likely to be different than your casual or dress shoe size....

Eating a well-balanced, varied diet is the best way to get the nutrients you need in order to thrive. That means eating a variety of fruits and vegetables, whole grains, healthy fats, and protein sources like beans, tofu, fish, and poultry. But if you are unable to eat certain foods, follow a restrictive diet, have a known nutrient deficiency, have increased nutrient needs, or have underlying medical conditions that affect nutrient absorption, supplements can help close any nutrient gaps....

Ask anyone—from your favorite yoga instructor to your fitness-obsessed friend—what their favorite leggings are, and chances are lululemon leggings are at the top of their list. There’s a reason people love lululemon leggings—they’re comfortable, flattering, durable, and work great for both sweaty workouts and lounging around the house. One drawback is that the lululemon leggings are quite pricey. Having tested over 20 pairs of the best lululemon leggings, our editors think the high quality is worth the higher price....

Technology can be a great source of learning and entertainment for children, but there are health implications of screen time that parents should consider. Kids are not only starting to use technology at a younger age, but they are also using it in more situations, both at home and at school. Having a better understanding of where experts’ recommendations come from may help you decide what limits you might want to set in your home when it comes to screen time....

​For toddlers, transitioning to sleeping in a bed is just one of many exciting milestones they will experience during childhood. While this may seem like an exciting leap from baby to big kid for you, your toddler may feel differently. A new bed means new rules, new freedoms, new bedtime and naptime routines, and potentially, new fears. To help navigate a smooth transition to the big kid bed, Lori Strong, certified sleep consultant and owner of Strong Little Sleepers in Austin, TX, answers seven common questions about making the switch....